Gravity, weight and mass (AQA GCSE Physics): Flashcards

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Gravity, weight and mass
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Weight definition

Force towards planet/moon centre

Unit of weight

Newtons (N)

Weight: vector or scalar?

Vector

Does weight change on different planets?

Yes, it changes

Mass definition

Amount of matter in an object

Unit of mass

Kilograms (kg)

Mass: vector or scalar?

Scalar

Does mass change on different planets?

No, stays the same

Equation for weight

W=mgW = mg

gg on Earth (N/kg)

10 N/kg

gg on Moon (N/kg)

1.6 N/kg

gg on Jupiter (N/kg)

26 N/kg

Device to measure weight

Spring balance or newtonmeter

Weight-mass relationship

Directly proportional

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