Pressure & Pressure Differences in Fluids (AQA GCSE Physics): Flashcards

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Pressure
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What pressure measures

Force spread over an area

Direction pressure acts on surfaces

At right angles (perpendicular)

Pressure equation formula

P=FAP = \frac{F}{A}

What PP represents in pressure equation

Pressure in pascals (Pa)

What FF represents in pressure equation

Force in newtons (N)

What AA represents in pressure equation

Area in square metres (m2\text{m}^2)

Unit of pressure

Pascal (Pa)

What 1 pascal equals

1 Pa=1 N/m21 \text{ Pa} = 1 \text{ N/m}^2

Atmospheric pressure value

About 100,000 Pa (or 100 kPa)

Effect of higher force on pressure

Higher pressure (for same area)

Effect of smaller area on pressure

Higher pressure (for same force)

Why stiletto heels sink but flat shoes don't

Smaller area creates higher pressure

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