Transmission of Sound Waves (AQA GCSE Physics): Flashcards

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Transmission of Sound Waves
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Type of wave that sound is

Longitudinal wave

How sound waves are produced

By vibrating objects

One use of ultrasound waves

Medicine

Another use of ultrasound waves

Echolocation

Direction particles vibrate in sound waves

Parallel to direction of wave travel

What sound waves create in medium

Compressions and rarefactions

State of matter sound travels fastest in

Solids

Why sound cannot travel in space

No medium to carry vibrations

What vibrates when sound enters the ear

Eardrum

Tiny bones that pass vibrations in ear

Ossicles

What converts vibrations to electrical signals

Cochlea

Nerve that sends signals to brain from ear

Auditory nerve

Human hearing range in Hz

20 Hz to 20 kHz

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