Black Body Radiation (AQA GCSE Physics): Flashcards

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Black Body Radiation
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Type of radiation all objects emit and absorb

Infrared radiation

Radiation output per second from hotter objects

More radiation per second

Wavelength of radiation from hotter objects

Shorter wavelengths

Black body definition

Object that absorbs all radiation it receives

Does a black body transmit or reflect radiation?

No, it does neither

Wavelengths emitted by a black body

All wavelengths

Term for black body as an emitter

Perfect emitter

Absorption vs emission rate at constant temperature

Rate of absorption equals rate of emission

State maintained at constant temperature

Thermal equilibrium

Energy condition when temperature increases

Absorbing more energy than emitting

Energy condition when body cools down

Emitting more energy than absorbing

Colour of hotter stars

Blue

Colour of cooler stars

Red

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