The life cycle of stars (AQA GCSE Physics): Quizzes

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The life cycle of stars
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What is a nebula?

A cloud of dust and hydrogen gas

What temperature must a star's core reach before nuclear fusion can begin?

About 10 million degrees Celsius

What determines what happens to a star throughout its life?

How much mass it has when it forms

What type of star is our Sun?

A low-mass star

During which stage do stars spend most of their lives?

Main sequence

What balance exists in a main sequence star?

Gravity pulling inwards and fusion energy pushing outwards

What happens when a low-mass star becomes a red giant?

It expands and outer layers cool and turn red

What is the final stage of a low-mass star?

Black dwarf

How do high-mass star lifespans compare to low-mass stars?

Much shorter lives

What happens during a supernova?

Massive explosion scattering heavy elements

What determines if a high-mass star becomes a neutron star or black hole?

The remaining core's mass after supernova

Where do heavy elements like iron and gold come from?

Created in stars and spread by supernovae

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