Good and evil (AQA GCSE Religious Studies A): Flashcards

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Good and evil
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Significance of intentions in Islam

As important as actions themselves

Basis of Allah's judgement

What people do AND why they do it

Hadith teaching on actions

Actions are by intentions; each gets what they intended

Purpose of Muslim actions

To please Allah and serve His will

Role of good deeds in Islam

Essential for spiritual development

Reward for good actions in afterlife

Entry to al-Jannah (Paradise)

Allah's knowledge of believers

Knows true nature of every heart and action

Jahannam

Place of punishment in afterlife for unbelievers & serious sinners

Salvation for repentant sinners

Possible through genuine repentance and seeking forgiveness

Suffering as Allah's plan view

Part of divine will and ultimate wisdom

Suffering as test

Tests devotion and strength of belief

Suffering as reminder view

Reminder to return to righteous behaviour

Suffering from human actions

Result of individual/collective choices; emphasizes responsibility

Suffering as opportunity

For positive action, compassion, and community support

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