Commenting on sentence types (Edexcel GCSE English Language): Flashcards

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Commenting on sentence types
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How does sentence structure affect readers?

Controls how readers experience the text & their emotional response

Key features of short sentences

Single main clause, direct & punchy, create immediate impact

Effects of short sentences in writing

Build dramatic tension or express strong opinions

Key features of long/complex sentences

Multiple clauses where some depend on others for full meaning

Effects of long sentences in writing

Paint detailed pictures & draw readers into scenes

Effect of mixing sentence lengths

Creates rhythm and emphasis in writing

Effect of short sentence after long one

Creates powerful contrast & highlights key information

Purpose of questions in writing

Engage readers directly, suggest uncertainty or create intrigue

Purpose of exclamations in writing

Show strong emotion or excitement, make writing more energetic

Purpose of commands in writing

Create sense of urgency or authority

Purpose of statements in writing

Provide information in a straightforward way

Role of punctuation beyond grammar

Creates specific moods & shows characters' emotional states

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