Figurative language (Edexcel GCSE English Language): Flashcards

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Figurative language
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Figurative language

Writing techniques beyond literal word meanings

Figures of speech

Another term for language devices

Metaphor

Direct comparison without 'like' or 'as'

Simile

Comparison using 'like' or 'as'

Personification

Giving human qualities to non-human things

3 purposes of figurative language

Deeper meaning, emotion, vivid imagery

Key difference: metaphor vs simile

Metaphors don't use 'like'/'as', similes do

When analysing figurative language

Identify device & explain reader effect

Why metaphors are powerful

Create immediate, vivid connections concisely

Why similes are effective

Use familiar comparisons readers relate to

Effect of personification

Creates atmosphere & helps emotional connection

How metaphors help readers

Understand complex ideas via familiar things

How similes help readers

Make abstract concepts more concrete

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