Identifying sentence types (Edexcel GCSE English Language): Flashcards

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Identifying sentence types
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Another name for single-clause sentences

Simple sentences

Components needed in a single-clause sentence

A subject and a verb

Definition of a clause

A group of words with a subject and a verb

How many clauses in multi-clause sentences?

Two or more clauses

Other names for multi-clause sentences

Compound sentences or complex sentences

What are minor sentences?

Incomplete grammatical structures lacking essential components (especially verbs)

What do minor sentences typically lack?

Verbs

Definition of coordinate clauses

Independent clauses with equal importance

Conjunctions joining coordinate clauses

And, but, or (coordinating conjunctions)

Can coordinate clauses stand alone?

Yes, each could be a complete sentence

What are subordinate clauses?

Dependent clauses that cannot stand alone

Do subordinate clauses need a main clause?

Yes, they must attach to a main clause

Examples of subordinating conjunctions

Until, although, because, when, if, while

Effect of short single-clause sentences

Create tension or emphasis

What subordinate clauses show

Cause & effect, time sequences, or conditions

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