Skimming for the main idea (Edexcel GCSE English Language): Flashcards

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Skimming for the main idea
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Practise the cards

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What is skimming?

Reading technique to quickly understand theme & main points

Why is skimming important in exams?

Time is limited; helps grasp essential info rapidly

4 things skimming reveals

Central theme, writer's purpose, audience, content & structure

How many essential elements to focus on when skimming?

Three essential elements

1st essential element to check when skimming

The heading or title

2nd essential element to check when skimming

First sentence of each paragraph

3rd essential element to check when skimming

Final sentence of the entire text

What heading/title provides

Clearest indication of what the text is about

What first sentences of paragraphs show

Main point or topic of each paragraph

What final sentence often provides

Summary of writer's key message or main themes

Step 1 of the skimming process

Read introduction or preliminary information

Step 2 of the skimming process

Apply three key features (heading, first & final sentences)

Step 3 of the skimming process

Follow up with detailed reading

Should you skip intro info in exam texts?

No, don't skip it - context matters

Purpose of skimming before detailed reading

To create a mental framework for the text

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