What Were They Like? (1967) (Edexcel GCSE English Literature): Flashcards

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What Were They Like? (1967)
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Author of 'What Were They Like?'

Denise Levertov

Year Levertov wrote 'What Were They Like?'

1966

War context of 'What Were They Like?'

Vietnam War (1955-1973)

Time setting of poem

Set in future, imagining culture destroyed by war

Form: stanza structure

2 stanzas: 1st questions, 2nd answers

Verse form used

Free verse (no consistent rhyme/metre)

Meaning: 'light hearts turned to stone'

War hardened Vietnamese people, lost innocence

Meaning: 'no more buds'

Loss of children and new life/future

Device in 'bitter to the burned mouth'

Alliteration ('b' sound) & metaphor

Meaning: 'All the bones were charred'

Physical destruction, death of people & culture

Final line of poem

'It is silent now'

Symbolism of 'It is silent now'

Complete destruction & erasure of culture

Repeated phrase in poem

'It is not remembered' (twice)

Juxtaposition in structure

'old tales' vs 'time only to scream' (peace to violence)

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