Germ Theory and microbes (Edexcel GCSE History): Quizzes

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Germ Theory and microbes
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What was the miasma theory of disease?

'Bad air' from rotting matter caused disease

What did the spontaneous generation theory claim?

Harmful organisms appeared from decay

Why did incorrect disease theories persist for centuries?

Without microscopes, bacteria were invisible

What could microscopes do by 1700?

Reveal cloudy images of bacteria and germs

In what year did Louis Pasteur publish germ theory?

1861

What did Pasteur prove was scientifically incorrect?

Spontaneous generation

What was Pasteur unable to prove at the time?

That germs caused human diseases

What was Robert Koch's profession?

German doctor and scientist

In 1882, which disease microbe did Koch identify?

Tuberculosis (TB)

Which disease microorganism did Koch discover in 1883?

Cholera

What research methods did Koch develop?

Agar jelly & chemical dyes for bacteria

Why did Koch have more impact in Britain than Pasteur?

He was a doctor researching human diseases

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