Expanding brackets (Edexcel GCSE Maths): Flashcards

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Expanding brackets
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Definition of expanding brackets

Multiplying out brackets in algebraic expressions

Golden rule for expanding brackets

Multiply outside by everything inside brackets

Expand 4n(n+2)4n(n + 2)

4n2+8n4n² + 8n

Result of negative × negative

Positive

Result of positive × negative

Negative

Expand 2(xy)-2(x - y)

2x+2y-2x + 2y

Meaning of 'expand and simplify'

Multiply out brackets, then collect like terms

First step in expand and simplify

Multiply out the brackets

Second step in expand and simplify

Collect like terms together

Most common error in expanding brackets

Mistakes with negative signs

Simplify 2a×a-2a × -a

2a22a²

Expand 5(2y3)5(2y - 3)

10y1510y - 15

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