Straight-line graphs 1 (Edexcel GCSE Maths): Flashcards

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Straight-line graphs 1
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Type of graph from equation y=mx+cy = mx + c

Straight line

What mm represents in y=mx+cy = mx + c

Gradient (or slope)

What cc represents in y=mx+cy = mx + c

Y-intercept

Direction of line with positive gradient

Slopes upwards from left to right

Direction of line with negative gradient

Slopes downwards from left to right

Definition of y-intercept

Where the line crosses the y-axis

Coordinates of y-intercept in y=mx+cy = mx + c

(0,c)(0, c)

Formula for gradient from a graph

Rise ÷ run or change in yy ÷ change in xx

Common x values to start with for table

2,1,0,1,2-2, -1, 0, 1, 2

Minimum points to plot for accuracy

At least three points

Tool required to draw straight-line graphs

Ruler

Steps to draw graph using table of values

Choose x, substitute, make table, plot points, join with ruler

How to find equation from a graph

Identify gradient and y-intercept, substitute into y=mx+cy = mx + c

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