Percentage change 1 (Edexcel GCSE Maths): Flashcards

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Percentage change 1
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Two main methods for percentage change

Direct calculation and using multipliers

Method 1 (Direct calculation) process

Calculate % of amount, then add/subtract from original

Method 2 name for percentage change

Using multipliers

Multiplier for percentage increase formula

(100+percentage)÷100(100 + \text{percentage}) \div 100

Multiplier for percentage decrease formula

(100percentage)÷100(100 - \text{percentage}) \div 100

Multiplier for 30% increase

1.31.3

Decimal places required for money answers

2 decimal places

Formula for percentage change

ChangeOriginal×100\frac{\text{Change}}{\text{Original}} \times 100

First step to find percentage change

Work out the amount of increase or decrease

Advantage of multiplier method

Calculate multiplier once for multiple values

How to check if answer is reasonable

Small % change should give small change in amount

Why show working in exams

Can earn partial marks if final answer is wrong

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