Proportion (Edexcel GCSE Maths): Flashcards

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Proportion
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Definition of proportion

Relationship between 2 quantities and how they change

Define direct proportion

Two quantities increase/decrease at same rate

Direction of change in direct proportion

Both quantities change in same direction

Direct proportion: if one quantity doubles

The other quantity doubles too

Define inverse proportion

One quantity increases as other decreases at same rate

Direction of change in inverse proportion

Quantities change in opposite directions

Inverse proportion: if one quantity doubles

The other quantity halves

Method for direct proportion problems

Find rate per unit, then multiply

First step in inverse proportion problems

Work out what 1 unit would do

Money answer format in proportion problems

Write in pounds to 2 decimal places

Common contexts for inverse proportion

Time, people, and work

How to verify proportion problem answers

Check if answer makes logical sense

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