Ratio 1 (Edexcel GCSE Maths): Flashcards

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Ratio 1
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Definition of ratios

Tools to compare quantities or amounts

Symbol separating ratio quantities

Colon (:)

Ratio to fraction: denominator equals

Sum of all parts in the ratio

Convert ratio 3:2 to fractions

35\frac{3}{5} and 25\frac{2}{5}

How to create equivalent ratios

Multiply or divide both parts by same number

Unitary form in ratios

First number is 1 (e.g., 1:1.8)

Simplest form ratio definition

Smallest possible whole numbers

Requirements for simplest form ratios

Whole numbers only, no common factors except 1

How to simplify a ratio

Find HCF of all parts, divide each by it

Money sharing step 1

Find total ratio parts (add all numbers)

Money sharing step 2

Calculate value of one part (total ÷ parts)

Money sharing step 3

Multiply each ratio part by value of one part

Finding ratio from quantities method

Calculate quantities, write ratio, simplify

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