PEDs in Sport (Edexcel GCSE Physical Education): Flashcards
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Practise the cards
15 cards from this deck
Effects of anabolic agents on muscle
Effects of anabolic agents on muscle
Increases protein synthesis, develops lean muscle mass, speeds recovery
Sports that use anabolic agents
Sports that use anabolic agents
Power activities: sprinters, rugby, weightlifting, boxers
What are the main effects of beta blockers?
What are the main effects of beta blockers?
Slow heart rate and reduce anxiety
Sports that use beta blockers
Sports that use beta blockers
Precision activities: archery, shooting, snooker, gymnastics
Two main effects of diuretics
Two main effects of diuretics
Quick weight loss (fluids) and mask other drugs
Major health risks of diuretics
Major health risks of diuretics
Dehydration, heart/kidney failure
Main effect of narcotic analgesics
Main effect of narcotic analgesics
Increase pain threshold, mask injuries
How does EPO affect blood?
How does EPO affect blood?
Increases red blood cell production and O₂ delivery
Major health risks of EPO
Major health risks of EPO
Thickening of blood, strokes, heart attack
Effects of HGH
Effects of HGH
Helps muscle mass and burns fat
Main effects of stimulants
Main effects of stimulants
Increase alertness, reduce tiredness
Blood doping process
Blood doping process
Blood removed weeks prior, frozen, re-injected before event
PED advantage: wealth
PED advantage: wealth
Win more prize money and attract sponsorship deals
PED disadvantage: bans
PED disadvantage: bans
Can't compete, may be past peak fitness when ban ends
PED disadvantage to sport: credibility
PED disadvantage to sport: credibility
Sport seen as untrustworthy or unreliable
