Eschatology (Edexcel GCSE Religious Studies B): Flashcards

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Eschatology
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What eschatology studies

'End times' - what happens after death or at world's end

Greek origins of 'eschatology'

'Eschatos' (last/final) + 'logos' (study/word)

Catholic view: does death end existence?

No - death is not the final end of human existence

Basis of Catholic resurrection belief

Resurrection of Jesus Christ

Nature of the human soul (Catholic teaching)

Spiritual and immortal

What death affects according to Catholics

Only the physical body, not the soul

Three possible destinations after death

Heaven, Purgatory, Hell

Catholic understanding of Heaven

Spiritual state of complete unity with God for eternity

What is Purgatory?

State of purification preparing souls for heaven

Catholic understanding of Hell

Eternal separation from God

Who goes to Hell (Catholic teaching)?

Those who die in mortal sin, rejecting God's forgiveness

What Catholics believe about divine judgement

God evaluates how individuals lived their lives

How eschatology affects Catholic daily life

Encourages virtuous living and moral choices aligned with faith

Comfort from Catholic eschatology beliefs

Hope during grief - death is not final goodbye

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