Euthanasia (Edexcel GCSE Religious Studies B): Flashcards

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Euthanasia
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Euthanasia definition

Intentionally ending life to relieve suffering

Another name for euthanasia

Assisted dying

Assisted suicide meaning

Help provided to end own life (e.g., medication/equipment)

Voluntary euthanasia meaning

Life ended after person explicitly requests it

Non-voluntary euthanasia meaning

Life ended when person can't communicate, based on reasonable belief of their wishes

Why life is sacred (Catholic view)

Humans created in God's image

Who decides when life ends (Catholic belief)

Only God has this authority

Fifth Commandment quote

You shall not murder

Catholic Church's euthanasia position

Direct euthanasia is morally unacceptable (regardless of motives)

Slippery slope argument concern

May expand to less severe cases; pressure on vulnerable people

Alternative to euthanasia

Hospices and palliative care

Atheist view on euthanasia

Kindness includes allowing peaceful death with dignity

Humanist euthanasia emphasis

Individual autonomy and rational thinking

Situation ethics approach

Morality depends on specific circumstances

Church of England alternative emphasis

High-quality hospice care

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