Aims of punishment (Edexcel GCSE Religious Studies B): Flashcards

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Aims of punishment
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Four aims of punishment

Protection, Retribution, Deterrence, Reformation

Protection aim of punishment

Removing dangerous individuals from community

Why Christians support protection aim

Human life is sacred, created by God

Retribution aim of punishment

Consequences matching severity of wrongdoing

'Eye for eye, tooth for tooth' source

Exodus 21:24

Deterrence aim of punishment

Prevent future crimes by showing consequences

Reformation aim of punishment

Help criminals change behaviour and attitudes

Agape love meaning

Selfless, unconditional love

Why Christians support reformation

Reflects Jesus's teachings on agape love & forgiveness

Galatians 6:1 teaching

Restore those in sin gently

Matthew 7:2 teaching

You'll be judged as you judge others

Colossians 3:25 teaching

Wrongdoers repaid, no favouritism

Christian belief about afterlife

Everyone faces God's judgement after death

Matthew 25:46 outcomes

Eternal punishment or eternal life

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