The death penalty (Edexcel GCSE Religious Studies B): Flashcards

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The death penalty
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Capital punishment meaning

Execution of convicted criminals by the state

Another term for capital punishment

Death penalty

Death penalty status in UK

Completely abolished

4 main purposes of death penalty

Punishment, deterrent, victim justice, incapacitation

Deterrent purpose of death penalty

May prevent criminals from committing serious crimes

Permanent incapacitation purpose

Offender can never commit another crime

Genesis 9:6 on killing

Whoever sheds human blood, by humans shall blood be shed

St Paul's teaching on country laws

Christians should respect & obey laws of their country

Jesus on loving enemies (Matt 5:43-44)

Love enemies & pray for persecutors

Jesus on 'eye for eye' (Matt 5:38-39)

Rejected it, said turn the other cheek instead

Christian sanctity of life argument

Life made in God's image, sacred - can't take it

Exodus 20:13 commandment

You shall not murder

Most major Christian denominations' stance

Oppose capital punishment

Humanist view on death penalty

Oppose - deliberately taking life is wrong

Atheist views on death penalty

Vary - some support, some oppose

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