Christian attitudes to abortion (Edexcel GCSE Religious Studies B): Flashcards

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Christian attitudes to abortion
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What is abortion?

Intentional ending of pregnancy before birth

UK abortion legal limit (weeks)

24 weeks

UK abortion legal requirement

Consent from two doctors

1968 Catholic encyclical on abortion

Humanae Vitae by Pope Paul VI

Catholic stance on abortion

Strongest opposition - absolutely excluded

When pro-life view says life begins

At moment of conception

Biblical commandment cited vs abortion

'Thou shalt not kill'

Main Christian groups opposing abortion

Catholics and Evangelical Protestants

Pro-life belief about life's origin

Life comes from God as precious gift

Pro-choice Christian emphasis

Christ's message of love & compassion

Exceptional cases some Christians may accept

Rape, incest, serious medical conditions

Secular view on women & abortion

Women's right to decide about their own bodies

When is foetus a person? (secular view)

Not considered a person until birth

Ethics approach for case-by-case decisions

Situation ethics

One Christian position on abortion?

No - spectrum of views exists

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