Euthanasia (Edexcel GCSE Religious Studies B): Flashcards

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Euthanasia
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Meaning of 'euthanasia' in Greek

'Good death'

Muslim position on euthanasia

Always morally wrong, never justified

Define voluntary euthanasia

Person chooses to end life painlessly because they asked for it

Define assisted suicide

Giving someone means to end their own life themselves

Define non-voluntary euthanasia

Ending life when person can't ask but would've wanted it

What is sanctity of life?

Life has special value & is holy because Allah created it

Who does life belong to in Islam?

Allah, not the individual person

Quranic quote about belonging to Allah (Surah 2:156)

'Indeed we belong to Allah, and indeed to Him we will return'

How do Muslims view suffering?

A test & opportunity to demonstrate faith and patience

What is hospice care?

Place for terminal patients to receive palliative care

What is palliative care?

Managing symptoms & making end of life comfortable, not curing

Quote about death's appointed term (Surah 3:145)

'No soul can ever die except by Allah's leave and at a term appointed'

Who decides when someone dies in Islam?

Only Allah has this authority

What do Muslims view euthanasia as?

A form of suicide, which Islam strictly forbids

Are there exceptions for euthanasia in Islam?

No, it's always wrong with no exceptions

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