The design argument (Edexcel GCSE Religious Studies B): Flashcards

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The design argument
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Design argument definition

Attempts to prove Allah's existence through purposeful design in universe

Other name for design argument

Teleological argument

Design argument conclusion about Allah

Allah exists as supreme intelligent designer

Examples of design in universe (3)

Gravity, ozone layer, natural balance

What design argument shows: Allah is...

Omnipotent (all-powerful)

Design argument shows Allah is benevolent & ...

Omniscient (complete knowledge and wisdom)

Qur'anic verse supporting design argument

Surah 2:164 - references signs of design in creation

Evolution counter-argument to design

Natural selection, not Allah, explains apparent design

Proof counter-argument to design

Evidence suggests but cannot definitively prove Allah designed

Randomness counter-argument to design

Universe could have occurred through random chance

Poor design counter-argument

Natural disasters & diseases show bad design

Muslim response to counter-arguments

No other explanation accounts for complexity & precision

Fine-tuning argument Muslims use

Natural laws & conditions perfectly allow life on Earth

Muslim views on design argument's importance

Some see as helpful; others see as absolutely essential

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