Quality assurance and control charts (Edexcel GCSE Statistics): Quizzes

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Quality control
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What is the main purpose of control charts in quality control?

To monitor production quality

What does the target mean (μ) represent on a control chart?

Ideal average value

What are warning limits set at?

±2σ from target

Why take samples rather than testing every item?

To save time and costs

If a sample mean falls outside action limits, what is the next step?

Take a second test

What percentage of sample means should fall within ±2σ in a working process?

About 95%

What action is needed if a sample mean is within warning limits?

No action needed

In quality control, what does a sample mean within ±3σ indicate?

Process is normal

What is the probability that a sample mean falls outside action limits if the process is normal?

0.2%

How is the sample mean calculated?

Sum of values ÷ sample size

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