Hormones: Maintaining Blood Homeostasis (OCR GCSE Biology A (Gateway Science Suite)): Flashcards

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Homeostasis
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Definition of homeostasis

Maintenance of a constant internal environment

Why homeostasis is needed

For enzyme action and all cell functions

Three factors controlled by homeostasis

Blood glucose, body temp, water levels

Communication types in automatic control systems

Nervous and hormonal

Role of receptors in control systems

Detect stimuli (changes in environment)

Role of coordination centres

Process information from receptors

Examples of coordination centres

Brain, spinal cord, pancreas

Role of effectors in control systems

Bring about responses that restore optimum conditions

Examples of effectors

Muscles or glands

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