Transport in Cells (OCR GCSE Biology A (Gateway Science Suite)): Quizzes

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Factors that Affect Diffusion
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What effect does a steeper concentration gradient have on diffusion rate?

It increases diffusion rate

How does higher temperature affect the rate of diffusion?

It increases diffusion rate

What does higher temperature increase in particles that affects diffusion?

Kinetic energy

What is the effect of a larger surface area on diffusion rate?

Increases diffusion rate

Which structures have large surface areas to facilitate diffusion?

Alveoli and villi

How does diffusion distance affect the rate of diffusion?

Shorter distances increase rate

Why are cells and tissues often thin in biological systems?

To reduce diffusion distance

Which molecules diffuse faster?

Smaller molecules

Which molecules diffuse more easily through cell membranes?

Nonpolar molecules

Why does oxygen diffuse rapidly from alveoli into blood?

Due to steep concentration gradient

What features of villi maximize diffusion rate?

Large surface area and thin walls

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