Weather Hazards (OCR GCSE Geography A (Geographical Themes)): Flashcards

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Global Atmospheric Circulation
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What is Global Atmospheric Circulation?

Air movement between equator & poles affecting climate

Main atmospheric circulation cell

The Hadley Cell

What happens to ground at the equator?

Intensely heated by the sun

Effect of equator heating on air

Air rises, creating low pressure

Where air cools & sinks in Hadley Cell

30° north & south of equator

Pressure zone where air sinks at 30° N & S

High pressure zone

Characteristics of sinking air

Warmer, drier, low rainfall

What is found in high pressure zones at 30°?

Deserts

Latitude line where deserts are found

Tropic of Cancer

Pressure type when air is sinking

HIGH Pressure

Pressure type when air is rising

LOW Pressure

What causes areas to have certain weather types?

Global Atmospheric Circulation

Source of UK's weather systems

Low pressure systems from the Atlantic

Weather brought by low pressure systems

Wet and windy weather

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