‘Aliens’ and refugees during the First and Second World Wars (OCR GCSE History A (Explaining the Modern World)): Flashcards

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‘Aliens’ and refugees during the First and Second World Wars
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When was the Aliens Act enacted?

1905

What did the Aliens Act do?

Restricted immigration & required registration

How many Belgian refugees arrived in 1914?

250,000

When did Belgians return home?

1918 (90% within a year)

What were Germans called in WWI?

Enemy aliens

How many Germans deported during WWI?

29,000

Germans sent to internment camps WWI?

32,000

When did Hitler rise to power?

1933

Jewish refugees accepted 1938?

11,000 (of 500,000 applicants)

When was the Kristallnacht pogrom?

November 1938

Total Jewish refugees to Britain by WWII?

60,000

Kindertransport age limit?

Under 17

Polish refugees to Britain in 1939?

160,000

When was the Polish Resettlement Act?

1947

How many Poles stayed in Britain post-war?

120,000

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