The First Mughal Emperors, 1526–1556 (OCR GCSE History A (Explaining the Modern World)): Flashcards

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Babur and his invasion of northern India: the beginning of the Mughal Empire, 1526–1530
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What years did the Mughal Empire span?

The Mughal Empire lasted from 1526 to 1857.

Who founded the Mughal Empire?

Zahir-ud-din Muhammad Babur established the Mughal Empire.

What significant battle marked the Mughal Empire's beginning?

The First Battle of Panipat led to Babur’s conquest.

Why was Babur invited to India?

To depose the weak Sultan Ibrahim Lodi of Delhi Sultanate.

What was Babur’s major military advantage?

Babur utilized guns, unlike the Delhi Sultanate's forces.

What was Babur's population estimate during his rule?

He ruled over 100 million people, mostly Hindus.

Where did Babur establish his power after Uzbekistan?

He conquered Kabul and established a new kingdom there.

Who were the Mughal Empire's main predecessors?

The Mughal Empire followed the Delhi Sultanate of Ibrahim Lodi.

What does 'Mughal' mean?

The term 'Mughal' is derived from 'Mongol', reflecting heritage.

What led to Babur’s conquest of India?

Political instability and the wealth of India attracted Babur.

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