Particle Model & Pressure (OCR GCSE Physics A, Combined (Gateway Science Suite)): Quizzes

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Kinetic Theory
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How are temperature and pressure related in a gas?

Directly related

What happens to particle energy when gas temperature increases?

Heat transfers to kinetic energy

What is the equation relating kinetic energy to particle mass and speed?

K=12mv2K=\frac{1}{2}mv^2

What happens to particle speed when kinetic energy increases?

Speed increases

What happens to collision frequency when gas temperature rises?

Collisions increase

What condition is required for the temperature-pressure relationship to hold?

Constant volume

How are pressure and volume related at constant temperature?

Inversely proportional

Why does pressure decrease when volume increases at constant temperature?

Particles are more spread out

What equation represents the inverse relationship between pressure and volume?

pV=constantpV=constant

If gas volume doubles at constant temperature, what happens to pressure?

Pressure halves

What happens to internal energy when work is done on a gas?

Internal energy increases

What happens to gas temperature when pumping air with a bike pump?

Temperature rises

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