Resistors (OCR GCSE Physics A (Gateway Science Suite)): Flashcards

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Resistors
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Ohmic conductor

Constant resistance, current \propto P.D., linear graph

Graph shape for non-constant resistance

Nonlinear

Filament lamp resistance as it heats up

Increases

Diode current flow direction

One direction only

Higher resistance effect on energy

More energy transferred

Resistance constant condition

Temperature must be constant

Thermistor resistance in hot conditions

Lower

Thermistor use

Temperature detectors/thermostats

LDR resistance with high light intensity

Lower

LDR resistance in darkness

Greatest

LDR use

Automatic night lights

Greater wire length effect on resistance

More resistance, lower current

Diode resistance in reverse

Very high, no current flows

LED current flow direction

Forward direction only

LED energy efficiency

Extremely energy-efficient

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