Electric Fields (OCR GCSE Physics A (Gateway Science Suite)): Flashcards

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Electric Fields
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What creates an electric field?

Charged objects

What are electric fields centred around?

A charged particle

What do electric field lines show?

Direction a positive test charge would move

Direction of field lines from +ve charges?

Away from positive charges

Direction of field lines near -ve charges?

Towards negative charges

Orientation of field lines to charged surface?

Perpendicular (at right angles)

Effect of distance on electric field strength?

Closer = stronger; further = weaker

Effect of charge amount on field strength?

Larger charge = stronger field

Type of force between opposite charges?

Attractive

Type of force between like charges?

Repulsive

Effect of distance on force in electric field?

Closer = stronger; further = weaker

Where do uniform electric fields occur?

Between two parallel plates with opposite charges

Characteristics of uniform field lines?

Parallel and evenly spaced

Where are radial electric fields found?

Around a single point charge

Direction of radial field from +ve charge?

Radiates outwards

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