Elastic Potential Energy (OCR GCSE Physics A (Gateway Science Suite)): Flashcards

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Elastic Potential Energy
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Elastic potential energy definition

Energy stored in an object that is stretched or compressed

Formula for elastic potential energy

Ee=12×k×e2E_e = \frac{1}{2} \times k \times e^2

What EeE_e represents

Elastic potential energy

Unit of EeE_e

Joules (J)

What kk represents in EeE_e formula

Spring constant

Unit of spring constant

Newtons per metre (N/m)

What ee represents in EeE_e formula

Extension

Unit of extension

Metres (m)

X-axis of force-extension graph

Extension (m)

Y-axis of force-extension graph

Force applied (N)

Relationship on force-extension graph

Linear until limit of proportionality

What happens at limit of proportionality

Spring becomes permanently deformed and won't return to original length

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