Atoms & Nuclear Radiation (OCR GCSE Physics A (Gateway Science Suite)): Quizzes

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Types of Radiation
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12 questions from this quiz

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What is an alpha particle composed of?

2 neutrons and 2 protons

How far can alpha particles travel in air before stopping?

Around 5 cm

What can stop alpha radiation?

A single sheet of paper

How ionising is alpha radiation?

Very strongly ionising

What is a beta particle?

An electron ejected from the nucleus

How is a beta particle formed in the nucleus?

A neutron changes to a proton + electron

How far can beta particles travel in air?

About 15 cm

What material can stop beta radiation?

A few millimetres of aluminium

How ionising is beta radiation?

Quite strongly ionising

What type of radiation is gamma radiation?

Electromagnetic radiation

What materials can absorb gamma radiation?

Thick lead sheets or meters of concrete

How ionising is gamma radiation compared to alpha and beta?

Weakly ionising

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