Uses of Radiation (OCR GCSE Physics A (Gateway Science Suite)): Quizzes

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Uses of Radiation
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What is the main purpose of radiotherapy?

To kill cancer cells

Which radioactive substance is used as a radiotracer in medical imaging?

Technetium-99

Which type of radiation is used to sterilise surgical instruments?

Gamma rays

What do gamma rays kill during the sterilisation of surgical instruments?

Bacteria and other pathogens

How does irradiation help preserve food?

Extends shelf life

Does food become radioactive when it is irradiated for preservation?

No

Which radioactive element is used in smoke detectors?

Americium-241

What is radiography used to detect in materials and structures?

Cracks or flaws

Which of these is an example of where radiography is used industrially?

Aircraft parts

What do nuclear reactors produce using radioactive materials?

Electricity

Why can certain types of radiation be dangerous?

They can damage cells and DNA

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