Dhamma: The Three Marks of Existence (OCR GCSE Religious Studies): Flashcards

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Dhamma: The Three Marks of Existence
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What are the Three Marks of Existence?

Dukkha, Anicca, Anatta

What does Dukkha mean?

Suffering or dissatisfaction

What does Anicca mean?

Impermanence

What does Anatta mean?

No permanent self

What are the three types of suffering in Buddhism?

Change, attachment, general dissatisfaction

Suffering of attachment example

Attachment to loved ones, phones, possessions

Anicca example: living things

Acorn growing into oak tree

Anicca example: non-living things

Mountain gradually eroding

Anicca example: our mind

Emotions changing throughout day

How do Anicca and Dukkha relate?

Suffering arises from attachment & expecting no change

Kisa Gotami's task from Buddha

Find mustard seed from household without death

What did Kisa Gotami learn?

Suffering is universal; impermanence is natural

What is the self according to Anatta?

Collection of changing physical & mental parts

Nagasena's chariot analogy for Anatta

Self is name for collection of parts, not one entity

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