Origins of the Universe (OCR GCSE Religious Studies): Flashcards

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What is the Big Bang?
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What is the Big Bang Theory?

Scientific explanation for origin of universe

Age of universe per Big Bang

13.8 billion years ago

Singularity definition

Extremely hot & dense point where universe began

Cosmic inflation

Rapid expansion of singularity

Redshift evidence shows

Galaxies moving away; universe expanding

Cosmic Microwave Background Radiation (CMB)

Faint afterglow of Big Bang filling universe

CMB discovery year

1965

Light elements evidence for Big Bang

H, He proportions match Big Bang predictions

Religious view: Big Bang compatibility

Some see it as method God created universe

Big Bang challenge to literal religious texts

Conflicts with creation stories like Genesis

Philosophical implication of Big Bang

Questions about first cause or creator

Initial state of universe

Tiny, infinitely dense point (singularity)

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