Death & the Afterlife (OCR GCSE Religious Studies): Flashcards

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Death & the Afterlife
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Definition of death

Cessation of all biological functions sustaining life

Religious view of death

Passage to afterlife, not end of existence

Life after death belief

Soul/spirit continues after physical body dies

Resurrection

Dead will be raised to life again

Reincarnation

Soul reborn into new body, many lives

Heaven & Hell

Places of eternal reward or punishment

NDEs

Near-Death Experiences: consciousness after clinical death

Moral Justice argument for afterlife

Ensures good rewarded & wicked punished ultimately

Christian Day of Judgment

Christ judges all humanity on faith & deeds

Islamic Day of Judgment name

Yawm al-Qiyamah - Allah judges all people

Christian salvation method

Faith in Jesus Christ, good deeds, God's grace

Islamic salvation method

Faith in Allah, Five Pillars, righteous life

Purgatory (Catholic)

Temporary state where souls purified before Heaven

Barzakh (Islamic)

Intermediate state where soul awaits resurrection & judgment

Jannah description

Islamic Paradise: garden of eternal bliss for righteous

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