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Menu Planning Simplified Revision Notes

Revision notes with simplified explanations to understand Menu Planning quickly and effectively.

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Menu Planning

  • General Recommendations:
    • Eat three main meals daily (Breakfast, Lunch, and Dinner/Tea) with snacks in between.
    • Drink 2 litres of fluids each day.
    • Choose healthy snacks such as fresh fruits, carrots, or celery sticks with hummus instead of high-fat, salt, or sugary foods.

Components of Main Meals

  1. Starter/Appetiser:
  • Small dish to stimulate the appetite without being too filling (e.g., tomato and basil soup).
  1. Main Course:
  • Central dish (meat, fish, or vegetarian option) served with:
  • A starch-rich food (e.g., potatoes, rice, pasta).
  • Vegetables or salad.
  • Sauces or gravy.
  1. Dessert:
  • A sweet dish, hot or cold (e.g., fruit salad or pudding).
  1. Optional Cheeseboard:
  • Savory alternative, often paired with tea or coffee.

Menu Design

  • Types of Menus:
    1. Table d'hĂ´te Menu:
    • Fixed set menu with 2-5 courses at a set price.
    1. À la Carte Menu:
    • Individual dishes priced separately, offering more flexibility.
  • Guidelines for Writing a Menu:
    • Use correct menu format with dishes listed neatly in order.
    • Include a motif or theme for visual appeal.
    • Mention the number of courses and their order.
    • Ensure the menu is nutritionally balanced and considers costs and dietary needs.
    • Write detailed descriptions for dishes (e.g., "roast loin of pork with honey glaze"). image

Time and Work Plans

  • Purpose:
    • To organise the preparation, cooking, and serving of meals effectively.
  • Steps for Creating a Plan: 3. List all dishes on the menu. 4. Identify the dish that takes the longest to cook (e.g., casseroles). 5. Sequence tasks logically (start with long-duration items like casseroles, followed by desserts, and finish with quick dishes like bruschetta).
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