Economic Growth and Sustainable Development (Junior Cert Business Studies): Flashcards

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Economic Growth, Sustainable Development and the Environment
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Three pillars of sustainability

Social, Environmental, Economic

Social pillar focuses on

People and communities

Environmental pillar protects

Planet and natural resources

Economic pillar ensures

Business profits and economic growth

Interconnected pillars means

Changes in one area affect the others

Economic growth creates this through business expansion

Job creation and employment

Economic growth reduces this by creating local jobs

Emigration

Economic growth increases this for government

Tax revenue for public services

What gap can widen during economic growth?

Growing inequality (between wealthy and poor)

Economic pressure can lead to

Longer working hours and increased stress

Economic growth funds these via government tax revenue

Green initiatives and renewable energy

Higher incomes allow families to afford

Electric vehicles, solar panels, insulation

Increased production can lead to

Higher air and water pollution

Economic development destroys these for buildings/roads

Wildlife habitats

Burning fossil fuels releases

Greenhouse gases

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