Borrowing (Junior Cert Business Studies): Flashcards

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Borrowing
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Definition of borrowing

Obtaining money from a financial institution to repay with interest by an agreed future date

Alternative term for borrowing

Buying on credit

Why borrowing has a cost

Borrowers must pay interest on the amount owed

Reason to borrow: major purchases

To buy expensive items like houses or cars

Reason to borrow: emergencies

To cover unexpected costs like medical bills

Loan term matching principle

Match borrowing period to the purpose of the loan

How to assess affordability

Check if monthly leftover income covers the repayment

Sources of borrowing (name some)

Banks, credit unions, building societies, lenders

What is collateral?

Asset securing loan; lender can take if unpaid

What is a guarantor?

Someone who repays your loan if you cannot

What does APR mean?

Annual Percentage Rate - yearly cost of borrowing

What are arrears?

Being behind on loan repayments

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