The Irish Economy (Junior Cert Business Studies): Quizzes

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The Irish Economy
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What type of economy does Ireland operate?

Mixed economy

What can the government control to keep them fair for consumers in a mixed economy?

Prices of essential items like electricity

How do private businesses help reduce government costs?

By providing services so less social welfare

What often happens to prices when businesses compete in a mixed economy?

Prices become lower

Why do businesses find Ireland attractive for corporation tax?

Tax rates are relatively low

Why does the government own certain businesses?

To provide essential services & promote Ireland

Which essential service might the government run even if it loses money?

Rural bus routes

What does Enterprise Ireland help Irish businesses do?

Export products abroad

What is privatisation?

Selling govt-owned businesses to private sector

Why might the government privatise a profitable state enterprise?

To raise money to pay debt or reduce taxation

What role does the entrepreneur play as a factor of production?

Brings together land, labour & capital

What do not-for-profit organisations do with any surplus they generate?

Reinvest back into their activities

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