The Irish Economy (Junior Cert Business Studies): Flashcards
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Mixed economy definition
Mixed economy definition
Combines gov-owned & privately-owned businesses
Essential service example in mixed economy
Essential service example in mixed economy
Unprofitable rural bus routes run by government
How private businesses reduce unemployment
How private businesses reduce unemployment
By creating jobs for people to earn money
Main benefit of competition to consumers
Main benefit of competition to consumers
Lower prices & greater choice of products/services
Why businesses choose Ireland: tax reason
Why businesses choose Ireland: tax reason
Low corporation tax on profits
State-sponsored bodies meaning
State-sponsored bodies meaning
Gov-owned businesses established & funded by the state
Why gov owns businesses: service reason
Why gov owns businesses: service reason
To provide essential services that may be unprofitable
State body that promotes Irish tourism
State body that promotes Irish tourism
Fáilte Ireland
Privatisation definition
Privatisation definition
Selling gov-owned businesses to private investors/companies
Privatisation reason: financial
Privatisation reason: financial
Raises money to pay off debt or reduce taxation
PLC meaning after privatisation
PLC meaning after privatisation
Public Limited Company - public can buy shares
Private sector definition
Private sector definition
Businesses owned by individuals/companies, not government
Voluntary sector definition
Voluntary sector definition
Not-for-profit organisations serving community needs
Entrepreneur's role in production
Entrepreneur's role in production
Fourth factor bringing together land, labour & capital
Social enterprise purpose
Social enterprise purpose
Solve social problems rather than generate profits
