Volcanoes II (Junior Cert Geography): Flashcards

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Volcanoes II
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% of Iceland homes using geothermal energy

90%

Annual visitors to Blue Lagoon, Iceland

400,000

Year of Eyjafjallajökull eruption

2010

Flights cancelled by Eyjafjallajökull eruption

Over 100,000

Passengers affected by Eyjafjallajökull eruption

10 million globally

Financial loss from Eyjafjallajökull eruption

€1.3 billion

What hazard maps predict for volcanoes

Areas at risk from lava flows

Purpose of exclusion zones near volcanoes

Stop people living in high-risk areas

Sign of a coming volcanic eruption

Lava Domes

Are volcanoes predictable (unlike earthquakes)?

Yes, often

Emergency supplies needed for volcano evacuation

Food, water, clothing, tents

Type of energy from volcanic activity

Geothermal energy (renewable)

How volcanic hot water helps roads in winter

Keeps pavements & roads ice-free

What spreads volcanic ash in Iceland

Prevailing winds

Systems for aid during volcanic disasters

International disaster response systems

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