Guidelines for Storing and Cooking (Junior Cert Home Economics): Flashcards

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Guidelines for Storing and Cooking
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Why refrigerate eggs?

To slow bacterial growth and keep them fresh

Why keep eggs away from strong odours?

Porous shells absorb smells from foods like onions

How to store egg yolks separately?

Cover with water in the fridge

How to store egg whites?

In an airtight container

What is the egg stock rotation method?

Use eggs closest to use-by date first

Why bring eggs to room temp before boiling?

To prevent cracking

What is the texture of overcooked eggs?

Tough and rubbery

How to add eggs to hot mixtures?

Slowly to avoid curdling

What does a fresh egg do in water test?

Sinks to the bottom and lies flat

What does a very old egg do in water test?

Floats to the top

What happens to egg protein when cooked?

Coagulates (eggs firm up)

What colour change occurs in egg whites when cooked?

From translucent to opaque

What causes a green ring on egg yolk?

Iron and sulfur reactions from overcooking

What is the cooking time for soft-boiled eggs?

Simmer for 3 minutes

What is the cooking time for hard-boiled eggs?

Simmer for 5 minutes

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