Finances and Budgeting (Junior Cert Home Economics): Flashcards
📚Flashcards
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14 cards from this deck
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Practise the cards
14 cards from this deck
Income
Income
Money received regularly (weekly, fortnightly, or monthly)
Wages
Wages
Paid weekly; amount depends on hours worked
Salaries
Salaries
Paid monthly or fortnightly; fixed amount
Jobseeker's Allowance
Jobseeker's Allowance
For unemployed; €112.70/week for ages 18-24
Disability Allowance
Disability Allowance
For those unable to work due to illness or disability; €203/week
Gross income
Gross income
Total pay before deductions
Net income
Net income
Pay after deductions (take-home pay)
Statutory deductions
Statutory deductions
Compulsory deductions that must be paid
Income Tax (PAYE)
Income Tax (PAYE)
Tax on earnings to fund public services (schools, hospitals)
PRSI
PRSI
Pay Related Social Insurance; funds social benefits
USC
USC
Universal Social Charge; to help economy recover
Voluntary deductions
Voluntary deductions
Paid by choice (e.g. health insurance, private pension)
Essential expenses (needs)
Essential expenses (needs)
Must be paid for (e.g. mortgage/rent, food, electricity)
Non-essential expenses (wants)
Non-essential expenses (wants)
Desired but not necessary (e.g. holidays, meals out)
