Copyright (Junior Cert Music): Flashcards

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Copyright
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What is music copyright?

Intellectual property allowing ownership & preventing copying

When is copyright automatically owned?

When music is created in tangible form (written/recorded)

What are royalties?

Payments for using copyrighted music

How many royalty organisations in Ireland?

Four

What does IMRO collect royalties for?

Live performances, TV/radio broadcasts, streaming/downloads

What does MCPS Ireland collect?

Mechanical royalties (payments when copies of songs are made)

What are mechanical royalties?

Payments when a copy of a song is made (e.g., CD production)

What does RAAP distribute?

Royalties to performers on sound recordings

What does PPI administer?

Record company rights for performance, broadcast, reproduction

How to prove music ownership?

Post sealed copy to yourself by registered post, never open

How long does copyright last in Ireland?

70 years after the creator's death

What is public domain?

Works not protected by copyright, free for public use

What is copyright infringement?

Use of copyrighted works without permission

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