Sacred Texts (Junior Cert Religious Education): Flashcards

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Sacred Texts
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Sacred texts definition

Holy writings with great significance for religious communities

Tanakh definition

Complete collection of Jewish scriptures (Hebrew Bible)

Books in Tanakh

24 books

Three parts of Tanakh

Torah (Teaching), Nevi'im (Prophets), Ketuvim (Writings)

Torah's status in Judaism

Most sacred section; most important text in Judaism

Books in Torah

Five books (also called Pentateuch)

Genesis key content

Two creation accounts, story of Adam & Eve

Exodus key event

Moses led Israelites out of slavery in Egypt

Leviticus key content

Moses receiving Ten Commandments on Mount Sinai

Deuteronomy content

Moses' final speeches to Israelites

Prophet definition

Someone who communicates God's will to people

Torah development stages

Oral tradition then written form

When Torah written stage began

Late 2nd century CE

Talmud & its creators

Text by rabbis (2nd-5th centuries BCE)

Talmud purpose

Explain Torah & show how laws apply to everyday situations

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